-AD 180: Rome has problems
-economic (trade became risky; taxes were too high; food supply was dropping)
-military (frontiers were hard to patrol; Roman generals fought for control; soldiers' loyalty declined and mercenaries appeared)
-Diocletian divided the empire into two
-Greek-speaking East (had more resources)
-Latin-speaking West (Rome, tradition)
-AD 324 - Constantine becomes emperor over both halves of the empire
-moves the capital from Rome to Byzantium (renamed Constantinople), where Asia met Europe (now Turkey)
-after his death, empire is divided again
-this time, "barbarian invaders" (Huns, Vandals, Visigoths, Angles, Saxons, Franks) overrun the empire's frontiers
-that's it for the Roman Empire (AD 476)
-Diocletian was
Roman emperor from 284 to 305. Born to a family of low status in the Roman
province of Dalmatia, Diocletian rose through the ranks of the military to
become cavalry commander to the Emperor Carus.
- Born: December 22,
244 AD, Solin, Croatia
-Died: December 3,
313 AD, Split, Croatia
-Full name:
Diocletian
-Spouse: Prisca
-Children: Galeria
Valeria
(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diocletian)
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